Practise the method.Example 1The two equal angles in an isosceles triangle are each 40∘. Find the third angle in degrees.Find the third angleFind the third angleAn isosceles triangle has two equal base angles, each 40°. The angle x° is at the top. Matching ticks identify the two equal sloping sides. Diagram not to scale. Use the labelled measurements.40°40°x°Diagram not to scaleShow worked answerAnswer: 100Angles in a triangle sum to 180∘.The third is 180−2×40=100∘.Example 2Two interior angles of a triangle are 40∘ and 60∘. Find the exterior angle adjacent to the third interior angle, in degrees.Find the exterior angleFind the exterior angleA triangle has 40° at the lower-left vertex and 60° at the top. Its horizontal base extends past the lower-right vertex. The exterior angle x° is between this extension and the side leading to the top. Diagram not to scale. Use the labelled measurements.40°60°x°Diagram not to scaleShow worked answerAnswer: 100The third interior angle is 180−40−60=80∘.The exterior angle lies on a straight line with it: 180−80=100∘.Example 3The two equal angles in an isosceles triangle are each 60∘. Find the third angle in degrees.Find the third angleFind the third angleAn isosceles triangle has two equal base angles, each 60°. The angle x° is at the top. Matching ticks identify the two equal sloping sides. Diagram not to scale. Use the labelled measurements.60°60°x°Diagram not to scaleShow worked answerAnswer: 60Angles in a triangle sum to 180∘.The third is 180−2×60=60∘.